Aiming at the problems of large flux pulsation and unstable operation of permanent magnet synchronous motors affected by motor parameters and magnetic field harmonics, this paper proposes a permanent magnet synchronous motor vector control strategy based on SVPMW directional control algorithm to improve motor control performance. This control strategy realizes the effective control of the motor under harmonic interference by establishing a motor model oriented along the air gap magnetic field and the SVPMW regulator algorithm. At the same time, an online query algorithm for current reference values based on mathematical models is established to achieve fast dynamic response of the motor. A simulation model of directional control is established in MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results show that the modeling method can effectively reduce the interference of harmonics on the flux linkage. It proves that under the interference of harmonics, the directional control of this algorithm has a better control effect, which is practical. The design and debugging of the motor control system provide the basis and ideas.
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